Dr. Michael Dinsmore is an Associate Professor in the Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine at the University of Toronto, Program Director of the Neuroanesthesia Fellowship at Toronto Western Hospital, and Director of the Advanced Perioperative Innovation Lab (APIL) at Toronto General Hospital. His research focuses on the development and clinical evaluation of novel medical devices, advanced physiologic monitoring, opioid-sparing strategies in spine surgery, and the clinical application of transorbital ultrasonography.